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Declaration by the High Representative Federica Mogherini on behalf of the EU on constitutional review in Rwanda

Afrique - Diplomatie

The reform of a Constitution is a transformative process engaging allinterests in society, which adjusts norms and rules with the aim ofstrengthening and adapting institutions to meet contemporary challenges. Itis a legitimate expectation of a country to revise its governance.

However, the adoption of provisions that can apply only to one individualweakens the credibility of the constitutional reform process as itundermines the principle of democratic change of government enshrined inArticle 23 of the African Charter of Democracy, Elections and Governance.The amendments to the Rwandan constitution recently approved by Parliament -if confirmed by referendum- would give rise to this situation.

The EU strongly supports the principle of democratic transitions, based ontransparent, inclusive and accountable processes as laid down in the AfricanCharter. In countries that have consistently respected term limits andallowed for change, societies have become more resilient and institutionsmore credible. There are many examples for that on the continent.

In this regard, the EU will remain engaged in support of peace andprosperity in the Great Lakes region and looks forward to its continueddialogue with Rwandan authorities.